9月3日上午,纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年大会在北京天安门广场隆重举行。
阅兵中,多台LY-1舰载激光武器(一种大型白色装置,配有深蓝色屏幕)由加长军用车辆搭载亮相,其也因为外形原因被网友戏称为“洗衣机”。
LY-1舰载激光武器具有精准毁伤,持续打击的突出优势,是打造海战攻防新规则的“光之利刃”,也是此次九三阅兵中海上装备的一大亮点。
军事专家张学峰在接受环球时报采访时介绍,由于LY-1有足够的空间放置能量单元,它的功率可以更大,不仅可以拦截海上无人装备的来袭,甚至还可以用于拦截反舰导弹。
A highlight is the LY-1 shipborne laser weapon that made its first public appearance.Zhang Xuefeng,a military affairs expert, said that on ships, the LY-1 has sufficient space for power units, meaning that it could have higher power, enabling it to be capable of intercepting not only attacks from unmanned equipment, but also anti-ship missiles, with very low cost for each interception.
“作为一款激光武器,LY-1还可以有效避免舰载火控雷达在锁定目标后,与传统防空武器开火之间存在的时间差的问题,还有效避免传统舰载近防火炮散布比大的问题。”张学峰认为,LY-1这样的舰载激光武器真正实现“瞄准即锁定,开火即命中”,拦截精度非常高。
"As a type of laser weapon, the LY-1 can also effectively avoid the problem of time lag between the target lock-on of shipborne fire control radar and the actual firing of traditional air defense weapons. It also effectively avoids the problem of large dispersion ratio of traditional shipborne close-in guns," Zhang said. He believes that the LY-1 can truly achieve "aiming equals locking on, firing equals hitting," with very high interception accuracy.
“此外,舰载激光武器,可以对敌方武器装备的光学传感器实现有效毁伤,它的出现真正改变了海上作战规则。”张学峰说。
"In addition, shipborne laser weapons can effectively damage the optical sensors of enemy weapons and equipment, and their emergence will truly change the rules of maritime warfare," said Zhang.
反舰导弹方队
由鹰击-15导弹和鹰击-19、鹰击-17、鹰击-20、高超声速导弹编成,可部署在舰载机、水面舰艇、潜艇等多种平台。射程远、速度快、毁伤强,是打击海上之敌的“尖兵利器”。
Four previously unseen types of hypersonic anti-ship missiles — YJ-15, YJ-17, YJ-19 and YJ-20 — also turned up at the spectacular military show. They can be used by Navy fighter jets, combat vessels and submarines to carry out long-distance, ultrafast precision strikes against hostile ships and land targets, according to the PLA.
水下兵器方队
轻型鱼雷、助飞鱼雷、重型鱼雷可打击水面舰艇、摧毁水下目标。新型特种水雷能够自主识别、自主攻击,是扼守要冲、奇袭制敌的“镇海神兵”。
展示的装备海上作战中已实践运用
本次阅兵,受阅武器装备全部为国产现役主战装备。舰载防空武器方队高海军介绍,现在展示的装备在海上作战中已经实践运用。
“海红旗-9C和红旗-16C主要担负海上水面舰艇防空任务,具备全方位快速拦截多目标的能力。红旗-10A导弹主要用于拦截来袭反舰导弹,具备快速拦截多目标能力。激光武器与防空导弹协同作战,可以形成更强、更可靠的综合防御能力,让我们海上舰艇编队有了更加可靠的安全保障。”
来源:央视军事 人民网 中国日报 环球时报 中国青年报
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