抑郁症应该怎么开导她
最佳答案:
Psychotherapy
In the case of unipolar depression,psychological treatments intend to:
Provide psychological support
Inform the patient about the disease and its overall characteristics and management
Help the patient to gain a greater understanding of their own psychopathology
Increase therapeutic alliance and adherence to pharmacotherapy
Develop coping strategies for stressful situations
Improve psychosocial functioning and quality of life
Manage psychiatric comorbidities,in particular addiction and anxiety disorders
Teach the patient to evaluate mood and recognise evidence for the occurrence of early symptoms or clinical worsening
In the acute phase of MDD of mild to moderate intensity,the experts recommended (eventually in monotherapy):
Cognitive behaviour therapy
Supportive therapy
Psychoeducational intervention
In moderate to severe MDD,only supportive therapy and psychoeducational intervention are recommended,systematically in combination with an ADT,regardless of the line of treatment.
When remission is obtained,it is necessary to continue or propose:
Cognitive behaviour therapy
Psychoeducational intervention
Mindfulness therapy.